ASTM A220/A220M-99(2018)e1 - 1.11.2018
 
1. Scope

1.1 This specification covers pearlitic malleable iron castings for general engineering usage at temperatures from normal ambient to approximately 750 °F [400 °C].

1.1.1 For continuous service at temperatures up to 1200 °F [650 °C], design factors should be incorporated to compensate for possible property changes, as demonstrated by Marshall and Sommer2 and by Pearson.3

1.2 Without knowledge of casting geometry and process details, no quantitative relationship can be stated between the properties of the iron in the various locations of a casting and those of a test bar cast from the same iron.

1.3 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in nonconformance with the standard.

1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

 
2. Referenced Documents

Fed. Std. No. 123

Marking for Shipment (Civil Agencies)

E10-23

Standard Test Method for Brinell Hardness of Metallic Materials

A247-19

Standard Test Method for Evaluating the Microstructure of Graphite in Iron Castings

A644-17

Standard Terminology Relating to Iron Castings

E8-04

Standard Test Methods for Tension Testing of Metallic Materials

MIL-STD-129

Marking for Shipment and Storage

E140-12B(2019)e1

Standard Hardness Conversion Tables for Metals Relationship Among Brinell Hardness, Vickers Hardness, Rockwell Hardness, Superficial Hardness, Knoop Hardness, Scleroscope Hardness, and Leeb Hardness (Includes all amendments and changes 5/7/2019).

E18-22

Standard Test Methods for Rockwell Hardness of Metallic Materials