ASTM D2726/D2726M-21 - 1.5.2021
 
Significance and Use

5.1?The results obtained from this test method can be used to determine the unit weight of compacted dense asphalt mixtures and in conjunction with Test Method D3203/D3203M, to obtain percent air voids. These values in turn may be used in determining the relative degree of compaction.

5.2?Since specific gravity has no units, it must be converted to density in order to do calculations that require units. This conversion is made by multiplying the specific gravity at a given temperature by the density of water at the same temperature.

Note 1:?The quality of the results produced by this standard are dependent on the competence of the personnel performing the procedure and the capability, calibration, and maintenance of the equipment used. Agencies that meet the criteria of Specification D3666 are generally considered capable of competent and objective testing, sampling, inspection, etc. Users of this standard are cautioned that compliance with Specification D3666 alone does not completely ensure reliable results. Reliable results depend on many factors; following the suggestions of Specification D3666 or some similar acceptable guideline provides a means of evaluating and controlling some of those factors.

 
1. Scope

1.1?This test method covers the determination of bulk specific gravity and density of specimens of compacted asphalt mixtures.

1.2?This test method should not be used with samples that contain open or interconnecting voids or absorb more than 2.0 % of water by volume, or both, as determined in 11.3.

1.3?The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system are not necessarily exact equivalents; therefore, to ensure conformance with the standard, each system shall be used independently of the other, and values from the two systems shall not be combined.

1.4?This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

1.5?This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

 
2. Referenced Documents

E1-14(2020)

Standard Specification for ASTM Liquid-in-Glass Thermometers

D7227-06

Standard Practice for Rapid Drying of Compacted Asphalt Specimens Using Vacuum Drying Apparatus

D6752-09

Standard Test Method for Bulk Specific Gravity and Density of Compacted Bituminous Mixtures Using Automatic Vacuum Sealing Method

D5361-06

Standard Practice for Sampling Compacted Bituminous Mixtures for Laboratory Testing

D4753-24

Standard Guide for Evaluating, Selecting, and Specifying Balances and Standard Masses for Use in Soil, Rock, and Construction Materials Testing

D3666-16

Standard Specification for Minimum Requirements for Agencies Testing and Inspecting Road and Paving Materials

D3203-22

Standard Test Method for Percent Air Voids in Compacted Asphalt Mixtures

D1188-07

Standard Test Method for Bulk Specific Gravity and Density of Compacted Bituminous Mixtures Using Coated Samples

D979-01

Standard Practice for Sampling Bituminous Paving Mixtures

E2251-14(2021)

Standard Specification for Liquid-in-Glass ASTM Thermometers with Low-Hazard Precision Liquids

E1137-97

Standard Specification for Industrial Platinum Resistance Thermometers

E644-11(2019)

Standard Test Methods for Testing Industrial Resistance Thermometers

E563-22

Standard Practice for Preparation and Use of an Ice-Point Bath as a Reference Temperature

E77-14(2021)

Standard Test Method for Inspection and Verification of Thermometers