ASTM D1405/D1405M-08(2013)

Standard Test Method for Estimation of Net Heat of Combustion of Aviation Fuels (Withdrawn 2019)

Automatically translated name:

Standard Test Method for Estimation of Net Heat of Combustion of Aviation Fuels

STANDARD published on 1.5.2013

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The information about the standard:

Designation standards: ASTM D1405/D1405M-08(2013)
Note: WITHDRAWN
Publication date standards: 1.5.2013
SKU: NS-17187
The number of pages: 7
Approximate weight : 21 g (0.05 lbs)
Country: American technical standard
Category: Technical standards ASTM

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Liquid fuels

Annotation of standard text ASTM D1405/D1405M-08(2013) :

Keywords:
aviation fuel, gross heat of combustion, heat energy, heat of combustion, heating tests, net heat of combustion, ICS Number Code 75.160.20 (Liquid fuels)

Additional information

Significance and Use

4.1 This test method is intended for use as a guide in cases where an experimental determination of heat of combustion is not available and cannot be made conveniently, and where an estimate is considered satisfactory. It is not intended as a substitute for experimental measurements of heat of combustion.

1.1 This test method covers the estimation of the net heat of combustion at constant pressure in SI units (megajoules per kilogram) or inch-pound units [Btu per pound].

1.2 This test method is purely empirical and is applicable only to liquid hydrocarbon fuels derived by normal refining processes from conventional crude oil, which conform to the requirements of specifications for aviation gasolines, or aircraft turbine and jet engine fuels of limited boiling ranges and compositions as described in Note 1.

Fuel

Specification

Aviation gasoline fuels:

Specification D910

Grades 80, 82, 100/130, and 115/145

Specification D6227

DEF STAN 91–90

NATO Code F-18

Aviation turbine fuels:

MIL-DTL-5624

JP-4,Avtag/FSII

DEF STAN 91–88

NATO Code F-40

JP-5,Avcat/FSII

MIL-DTL-5624

DEF STAN 91–86

NATO Code F-44

Jet A, Jet A-1, Avtur

Specification D1655

DEF STAN 91–91

NATO Code F-35

1.3 This test method is not applicable to pure hydrocarbons. It is not intended as a substitute for experimental measurements of heat of combustion.

1.4 The heat of combustion may also be determined in SI units by Test Method D4529. Test Method D4529 requires calculation of a single equation for all aviation fuels with a precision equivalent to that of this test method.

1.5 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in non-conformance with the standard.

1.6 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

2. Referenced Documents

D4529-17	Standard Test Method for Estimation of Net Heat of Combustion of Aviation Fuels
D4809-18	Standard Test Method for Heat of Combustion of Liquid Hydrocarbon Fuels by Bomb Calorimeter (Precision Method)
D5453-19a	Standard Test Method for Determination of Total Sulfur in Light Hydrocarbons, Spark Ignition Engine Fuel, Diesel Engine Fuel, and Engine Oil by Ultraviolet Fluorescence (Includes all amendments and changes 8/13/2019).
D6227-24	Standard Specification for Unleaded Aviation Gasoline Containing a Non-hydrocarbon Component
MIL-DTL-5624	Aviation Turbine Fuels, Grades JP-4, JP-5, and JP-5/JP-8 ST
MIL-T-83133	Aviation Turbine Fuel, Grade JP-8
D4294-21	Standard Test Method for Sulfur in Petroleum and Petroleum Products by Energy Dispersive X-ray Fluorescence Spectrometry
D4052-22	Standard Test Method for Density, Relative Density, and API Gravity of Liquids by Digital Density Meter
D3120-08(2019)	Standard Test Method for Trace Quantities of Sulfur in Light Liquid Petroleum Hydrocarbons by Oxidative Microcoulometry
D2622-21	Standard Test Method for Sulfur in Petroleum Products by Wavelength Dispersive X-ray Fluorescence Spectrometry
D1655-23a	Standard Specification for Aviation Turbine Fuels (Includes all amendments and changes 10/11/2023).
D1298-12b(2017)e1	Standard Test Method for Density, Relative Density, or API Gravity of Crude Petroleum and Liquid Petroleum Products by Hydrometer Method (Includes all amendments and changes 3/14/2023).
D129-18	Standard Test Method for Sulfur in Petroleum Products (General High Pressure Decomposition Device Method) (Withdrawn 2023)
D287-22	Standard Test Method for API Gravity of Crude Petroleum and Petroleum Products (Hydrometer/Method)
D1250-19e1	Standard Guide for the Use of the Joint API and ASTM Adjunct for Temperature and Pressure Volume Correction Factors for Generalized Crude Oils, Refined Products, and Lubricating Oils: API MPMS Chapter 11.1 (Includes all amendments and changes 5/15/2020).
D240-19	Standard Test Method for Heat of Combustion of Liquid Hydrocarbon Fuels by Bomb Calorimeter
D941-88	Test Method for Density and Relative Density (Specific Gravity) of Liquids by Lipkin Bicapillary Pycnometer (Withdrawn 1993)
D910-24	Standard Specification for Leaded Aviation Gasolines
D611-23	Standard Test Methods for Aniline Point and Mixed Aniline Point of Petroleum Products and Hydrocarbon Solvents
D1266-18	Standard Test Method for Sulfur in Petroleum Products (Lamp Method)
D1217-20	Standard Test Method for Density and Relative Density (Specific Gravity) of Liquids by Bingham Pycnometer