ASTM D3735-22

Standard Specification for VM&P Naphthas

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STANDARD published on 1.1.2022

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The information about the standard:

Designation standards: ASTM D3735-22
Publication date standards: 1.1.2022
SKU: NS-1047532
The number of pages: 3
Approximate weight : 9 g (0.02 lbs)
Country: American technical standard
Category: Technical standards ASTM

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Annotation of standard text ASTM D3735-22 :

This specification covers four types of moderately volatile hydrocarbon solvents that are mainly aliphatic in composition and normally petroleum distillates, and are commonly referred to as VM&P naphthas used primarily by the coatings industry. Materials shall be available in the following types: Type I, regular; Type II, high flash; Type III, odorless; and Type IV, low aromatics. Specimens shall undergo tests that shall examine their conformance with specified values of the following physical and chemical properties: appearance; bromine number; color (Pt-Co units); aromatics; copper corrosion; distillation (initial boiling point, 50 % recovered, and dry point); flash point; Kauri-butanol value; odor; and apparent specific gravity.

Keywords:

hydrocarbons, naphthas, solvents, VM&,P naphthas,

Additional information

1. Scope

1.1?This specification covers four types of moderately volatile hydrocarbon solvents, mainly aliphatic in composition and normally petroleum distillates. These solvents are used primarily by the coatings industry and are commonly referred to as VM&P naphthas.

1.2?The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only.

1.3?The following applies to all specified limits in this standard; for purposes of determining conformance with this standard, an observed value or a calculated value shall be rounded-off to the nearest unit in the last right-hand digit used in expressing the specification limit, in accordance with the rounding-off method of Practice E29.

1.4?For specific hazard information and guidance, see the supplier's Material Safety Data Sheet for materials listed in this specification.

1.5?This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

2. Referenced Documents

D130-19	Standard Test Method for Corrosiveness to Copper from Petroleum Products by Copper Strip Test
D268-22	Standard Guide for Sampling and Testing Volatile Solvents and Chemical Intermediates for Use in Paint and Related Coatings and Material
D1296-23	Standard Test Method for Odor of Volatile Solvents and Diluents
D56-22	Standard Test Method for Flash Point by Tag Closed Cup Tester
D4052-22	Standard Test Method for Density, Relative Density, and API Gravity of Liquids by Digital Density Meter
D5386-16	Standard Test Method for Color of Liquids Using Tristimulus Colorimetry
E29-22	Standard Practice for Using Significant Digits in Test Data to Determine Conformance with Specifications
E300-03(2022)	Standard Practice for Sampling Industrial Chemicals
PPP-C-2020	Chemicals, Liquid, Dry, and Paste: Packaging of Available from Standardization Documents Order Desk, DODSSP, Bldg. 4, Section D, 700 Robbins Ave., Philadelphia, PA 19111-5098, http://www.dodssp.daps.mil.
D86-23ae1	Standard Test Method for Distillation of Petroleum Products and Liquid Fuels at Atmospheric Pressure (Includes all amendments and changes 2/9/2024).
D156-23	Standard Test Method for Saybolt Color of Petroleum Products (Saybolt Chromometer Method)
D1133-13(2021)	Standard Test Method for Kauri-Butanol Value of Hydrocarbon Solvents
D1159-23	Standard Test Method for Bromine Numbers of Petroleum Distillates and Commercial Aliphatic Olefins by Electrometric Titration
D1209-05(2019)	Standard Test Method for Color of Clear Liquids (Platinum-Cobalt Scale)
D1319-20a	Standard Test Method for Hydrocarbon Types in Liquid Petroleum Products by Fluorescent Indicator Adsorption (Includes all amendments and changes 9/14/2020).
D3257-22	Standard Test Methods for Aromatics in Mineral Spirits by Gas Chromatography
D3278-21	Standard Test Methods for Flash Point of Liquids by Small Scale Closed-Cup Apparatus

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