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Building information modelling (BIM) - Semantic modelling and linking (SML) - Part 1: Generic modelling patterns
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STANDARD published on 1.5.2023
Designation standards: ČSN EN 17632-1
Classification mark: 730124
Catalog number: 516693
Publication date standards: 1.5.2023
SKU: NS-1141987
The number of pages: 100
Approximate weight : 331 g (0.73 lbs)
Country: Czech technical standard
Category: Technical standards ČSN
This document addresses syntactic and semantic interoperability for information describing assets going through their life cycle in the built environment. It assumes the underlying technical interoperability provided already by the Internet/World Wide Web (WWW) technology-stack. The syntactic aspects relate to the Linked Data (LD)/Semantic Web (SW) formats and the SPARQL direct access method provided. The semantic aspects relate to the LD/SW-based information models in the form of thesauri and ontologies giving meaning to the information.
This document specifies:
- a conceptual "L1: Information language" with four RDF-based language bindings being SKOS, RDFS, OWL and SHACL, including:
- a generic Top Level Information Model of a total "M1: Information model", here "an upper ontology", including:
This modelling approach for information models and information sets is relevant within the built environment from multiple perspectives such as:
Annex E discusses in an informative way how the information models and sets relevant for these different worlds can be linked together using LD/SW technology.
This document does not specify a full meta-´information model´, sometimes referred to as a ´Knowledge Model (KM)´. EN ISO 12006-3 provides such an often used model for the built environment. In Annex D, Subclause D.3 it is shown how this existing model can be made compliant to this document. The only direct support for this meta level comes in the form of the possibility to define ´types´ (enumeration types or concept types) and ´objectifications´ as metaconcepts.
This document does not specify a meta-´information language´ since this is already provided by the concrete RDF-based language bindings (being RDFS).
The scope of this document in general excludes the following:
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